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Problem Solving Strategies

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What can you do if you are having a difficult time solving a problem?

 

Strategy

How does this help me?

1.

Draw a picture

Helps you visualize or see the relationship 

2.

Make a table

Helps me when there are 2 or more quantities or when the amounts change using a pattern.

3.

Look for a pattern

Helps when you are looking for something that repeats in a predictable way.

4.

Make an organized list

Helps when you are asked to find combinations of two or more items.

5.

Try, Check, Revise

Helps when quantities are being combined to find a total, but you don’t know which quantities.

6.

Write an equation

Helps when a story describes a situation that uses and operation or operations.

7.

Act it out

Helps when numbers are small and there is action in the problem that you can do.

8.

Use prior knowledge to connect with the new information

Helps when you need to find one part of a problem.

9.

Work backwards

Helps when you know the end result of a series of steps or you want to know what happened at the beginning.

10.

Solve a simpler problem

Helps when you are able to solve a simpler problem and then apply the process to the more complex one.

11.

Make a graph

Helps to show data for an event or a particular question that would be better shown on a graph.


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